Non-Lucrative Visa Income and Savings

For a non-lucrative visa (NLV) you show at least 400% of the IPREM index for each month of the authorisation, which is €2,400 a month in 2026, plus 100% (€600 a month) for each family member. You can show it as a regular income or as funds available to you. Evidence from foreign banks must include specific details.

Get an NLV insurance quoteSee the full requirements

The figures

HouseholdPer month (2026)For a one-year authorisation
One person€2,400€28,800
Two people€3,000€36,000
Three people€3,600€43,200
Each extra person+€600+€7,200

These are minimums, measured at the time of the visa application, or of the renewal later. The IPREM is set in the State Budget, and the 2023 figure of €600 a month still applies in 2026. Check the current figure close to your application.

Income or savings

The regulation lets you show either sufficient funds for the period or a regular source of income. In practice applicants use:

  • pensions and annuities;
  • investment income, such as dividends or rental income;
  • savings and other available funds;
  • a combination of these.

Your service will look at which mix your consulate accepts and how it's best evidenced.

What the evidence must show

The regulation accepts any lawful means of proof: property deeds, certified cheques, or credit cards backed by a bank certificate of the available credit. For accounts or financial products abroad, the evidence must include:

  • the bank's full name and address;
  • full identification of the accounts;
  • opening dates (and closing or authorisation dates, where relevant);
  • balances at 31 December of the previous year, and the average balance over the last year.

If your means come from shares in companies based in Spain, you also show that you don't work in those companies and sign a declaration to that effect.

Consulates add their own format requirements, such as translations and how recent statements must be. Check your consulate's checklist.

Evidence by source of money

Your money comes fromWhat applicants usually provideWhat to watch
A pensionThe award letter and recent payments into your accountCurrency and the amount after tax
Rental incomeTenancy agreements and the rent arriving in your accountWhether it's regular enough for your consulate
Dividends and investmentsStatements from the platform or brokerHow easily the money can be reached
SavingsA bank certificate and statementsFor foreign accounts: opening date, balance on 31 December and the average balance
A mix of theseThe evidence for each sourceTotals that match across every document

Consulates add their own lists on top. Los Angeles asks for three months of bank statements and your last tax return; Washington asks for a bank certificate showing the year-end and average balances, and your latest tax return. Your consulate's checklist decides.

A worked example

A couple applying together needs €3,000 a month in 2026, or €36,000 for the first year. Say one partner has a pension of €1,800 a month, which is €21,600 a year. The gap of €14,400 would have to come from savings or other means that the consulate accepts. Ask your service how your consulate treats a mix of income and savings before you rely on it.

Working it out for your family

Each family member adds 100% of the IPREM, so a couple needs 500% (€3,000 a month in 2026) and a family of four needs 700% (€4,200). See applying for the NLV as a family.

At renewal

When you renew, you show means for the renewal period on the same basis. See NLV renewal help.

Common mistakes

  • Showing one month instead of the period. The amount is monthly, for the length of the authorisation.
  • Foreign statements missing the year-end balance. The regulation names it specifically.
  • Using income from work in Spain. The route is for living without working there.
  • Relying on an out-of-date IPREM figure. Check it before you apply.

We don't pass your details to either service. Choosing one opens its website in a new tab, where you start a separate enquiry.

Where the insurance fits

Budget for the insurance premium alongside the means you show, and get a dated quote for your household before you finalise your figures. See our NLV health insurance guide.

Frequently asked questions

Can I use savings only?

The regulation allows sufficient funds for the period as an alternative to a regular income. Ask your service how your consulate assesses savings-only applications.

Do the amounts change in later years?

They're tied to the IPREM, which is set in the State Budget. Check the current figure close to your application or renewal.

Does my spouse's income count?

Family means are assessed for the household. Your service will tell you how to present a spouse's income or joint accounts.